[43][44] However, the legality of this claim is disputed by the Republic of Ireland, Denmark and Iceland and it is probably unenforceable in international law.[45][46]. The size of Scotland's economy is frequently used as an indicator of how well Scotland does compared to the rest of the UK. But how much do you know about the country? Snowfall is less common in the lowlands, but becomes more common with altitude. Since 1996, for the purposes of local government, Scotland has been divided into 32 council areas. Average Temperature: In January 3c, July 15c measured in Edinburghif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. Wyoming, home to Yellowstone National Park, is three per cent bigger than the UK, as is the lake-ridden easterly state of Michigan. But all three of these states have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many are seeking independence. So England is about 1.54 times bigger than Ireland. More answers below mi. [24] Due to the mountainous topography of the western Highlands, this type of precipitation is orographic in nature, with the warm, wet air forced to rise on contact with the mountainous coast, where it consequently, cools and condenses, forming clouds. [5] Areas such as Inverewe Garden in the northwest and the Logan Botanic Garden in the southwest have warm enough microclimates to support palm trees. 264 km Edinburgh/Area Area council area, 102 square miles (264 square km). Despite any suggestiveness of the etymons "high" and "low", the division of Highlands and Lowlands does not thoroughly correspond either to elevation or to latitude in the sense of Northern Scotland and Southern Scotland being "upper" and "lower" (as north and south are often termed in various countries), and yet interestingly, the division does bear some noticeable degree of correspondence to both elevation and latitude, with upward and northward both tending toward stronger Highlander identity, more preservation of Gaelic versus Scots, and other political differentials (e.g., in previous centuries, degree of Unionism, degree of Jacobitism, and others). Published: 10:02 GMT, 6 September 2017 | Updated: 10:28 GMT, 6 September 2017. So, would an independent Scotland be rich or not? We look at some key statistics on Scotland to give a rough estimate about which other countries a newly independent state would be similar to. It does research and makes recommendations to help countries across the globe to grow economically. London, however, has much more room for its inhabitants it's 138 square miles bigger than NYC. Top 3 list, Area of England around 130,280 square kilometers, Area of Scotland around 77,910 square kilometers, Population of England over 56 million (2022), Population of Scotland about 5.5 million (2022), England River Thames, River Trent, River Great Ouse, River Nene, River Wye, etc, Scotland River Tay, River Clyde, River Spey, River Tweed, etc, England over 430 people per square kilometer (very high), Scotland around 70 people per square kilometer (on the lower side). Baltic states | How many baltic countries are there? United Kingdom is 1.07 times as big as Victoria (Australia) How big is Victoria vs UK? Scotland counts 787 islands from which around 130 are inhabited. For more details, see an in-depth Read about our approach to external linking. [9] Today, energy is a major component of Scotland's economy. Gers figures for 2011-1 say that when a geographical share of North Sea revenue is included, Scotland accounts for 9.9% of UK public sector revenue. In 1997 a referendum was held, and the people of Scotland voted for the establishment of a devolved Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh. Such ranges include the Ochil Hills, near Stirling, the Campsie Fells outside Glasgow, and the Lomond Hills in Fife. A small country with not very many people in it may be much more productive, or have lots of ways to create wealth, and so rank much higher up the list of GDP per capita. Geography Stats: compare key data on Scotland & United States. To do this we are going to have to look at the size, productivity and employment rate of Scotland as it is now, a region within the United Kingdom, which is obviously not perfect as not everything will remain the same in a post-Yes vote country. If it were part of our country, it would be the 41st largest and is closest in size to South Carolina. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Plane stupid! This figure was then inserted into the list to compare with other countries. The potential future population size of the UK and its constituent countries. 8. Montana is 56 per cent larger, New Mexico 29 per cent and Arizona 21 per cent. A more detailed coastline can introduce . Signing in allows you to change your location, ask questions in our community, contribute to our cost of living database, and more. The total area of the UK is just over 93,600 square miles, about 40 times smaller than the US, and there are 11 states which could fit the UK inside them. Victoria's landmass of 228,000 square kilometres is about the size of the United Kingdom or a little smaller than the US state of . Your email address will not be published. Scotland is now 'finally' the right size on BBC's new weather map By Staff Writer Share The BBC are launching a new weather map - and this time it's flat THE BBC is launching a new look for its weather map - and Scots will be happy to know that the map of the UK will now be flat. Moreover, this tableas well as those of the other 49 statesis subject to revision, correction, and/or updates as and when such alterations are needed. The GDP per person figures also do not show how wealth is spread out within a country. Minimum drinking age CO - 21, UK 18. Interestingly, the island of Ireland has slightly more land area than Scotland, but when split into its two parts, Scotland has more area than either. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. Pilots reveal Is THIS the worlds most comfortable bed? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Oil-rich Texas is almost three times the size of UK, while sunny California is almost twice as big. Many different totals can be calculated using different assumptions. The Pentland Firth is not an inlet, but the strait that separates the Orkney Isles from the mainland. How does Scotland rank in size compared to US states? Major industries include banking and financial services, steelmaking, transport equipment manufacturing, oil and gas, agriculture, whisky distilling, and tourism. In these areas, the population is scattered in villages, small towns and isolated farmsteads or crofts. [4] Norway is located 190nmi (350km) northeast of Scotland across the North Sea. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. New Mexico is 29 per cent larger than the UK and Arizona 21 per cent. Scotland Scotland covers one-third of the island of Great Britain and is located on the north. Looking at the headline figures, public expenditure per capita in Scotland is higher than the UK average. Brazil is 35 times bigger than the UK. With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. By the Tertiary period, the tectonic plates were again moving, separating into modern-day North America and Europe with the creation of the Atlantic Ocean. Scotland has 2 National Parks, Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park and Cairngorms National Park. London (UK) is 0.16 times as big as Melbourne (Australia) Does UK fit into Victoria? Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles. In 2019, the price level in the economy . This is shocking news! Scotland is relatively small in area compared to the United States. The Scottish Lowlands can be further subdivided into the Southern Uplands, an area of rolling farmland and high moorland, and the lowland farmland of the Central Belt and eastern Scotland. The figure above reflects the UK Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) adjacent to Scotland, which accounts for 63% of the UK EEZ. Geography Stats. How many square miles is each continent? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Average temperatures are lower than in the rest of Great Britain, with the coldest ever UK temperature of 27.2C (17.0F) recorded at Braemar in the Grampian Mountains, on 10 January 1982 and also at Altnaharra, Highland, on 30 December 1995. Outlying islands include St Kilda and Rockall the status of which is disputed. 30 Countries Compared To The United States With A Real Scale Perspective. And they are not all mainlanders - around 2% of Scotland's population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. Scotland's notional deficit stood at 12.6bn or 7% of GDP, including North Sea oil revenues, compared with the UK's total 23.5bn deficit, which includes Scotland's figure. The main points of the Scottish mainland are: It is often yet incorrectly stated that John o' Groats is the most northerly point of mainland Scotland. About twice the size of the Netherlands and almost the same size as South Carolina in the US. Another sizable state in America's west is Nevada, which is 17 per cent bigger than the UK. [37] Aside from the cities, the greatest intra-census population growth was experienced in the local authorities of West Lothian, East Lothian, Aberdeenshire and Perth and Kinross. The claim that an independent Scotland would be one of the world's richest countries is based on a league table which places Scotland 14th in the world in terms of GDP per person, ahead of France, China, and the UK. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154 km) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and the Irish Sea to the south. Read about our approach to external linking. More answers. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Why Do Americans Pronounce It "Aluminum"? United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Germany is approximately 357,022 sq km, making Germany 47% larger than United Kingdom. mi. They are among the oldest rocks in the world. 2 How big is Scotland compared to the UK? From the beginning of the pandemic in early 2020 to January 28 2022, there were 2,668 deaths per million people in England where coronavirus was mentioned on the death certificate compared with . China has ranked in the top 3 for area > land since 2005. Inside the Are these the best office views in the world? The Government Expenditure and Revenue Scotland (GERS) report, published by the Scottish government, shows a breakdown of the percentage contribution Scots make to the UK tax receipts. From east to west it varies from 38.8 km to 248 km. Published by D. Clark , Dec 21, 2022 The population of the United Kingdom was estimated to have been over 67 million in 2021, with almost 9.3 million of these people living in South East. England is among the most populated European countries. As a percentage of the UK, Scotland contributes 8.2% in taxes (excluding North Sea oil and gas revenue), which reflects the fact the country accounts for 8.3% of the population. The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900 km 2 ), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). This to-scale map shows a size comparison of United Kingdom compared to United States. Churches: Church of Scotland (Presbyterian), Scottish Episcopal Church, Roman Catholicism. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Miles (30,065,000 Sq. This event is known as the Caledonian Orogeny, and the Highland Boundary Fault marks this stitching together of continents. [42] Originally an independent country, Scotland joined with England to form the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707 with the Acts of Union. Lost in the Pond | British accent. Russia is 70 times larger than the UK. Central and western areas of Wales also had relatively high proportions of people aged 65 years or over compared with the Welsh national average (21.0%). Ordered from largest in area to smallest, they are: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia. Your email address will not be published. Fun fact: London is one of the largest cities in the world. At sea level, where South Carolina meets the Atlantic Ocean. Scotland has an incomparable variety of geology for an area of its size. Striking topographical differences can be seen within island groups themselves; in Orkney, the Island of Hoy is hillier and more rugged than surrounding islands and Harris is distinctive in being more mountainous than the islands of Lewis, North Uist, South Uist and Barra, in the Outer Hebrides. In most countries, the issue of banknotes is the prerogative of the government and its central bank. using our country comparison tool. You see, the surface of a sphere cannot be represented as a plane without some form of distortion. | Scottish Liberal Democrats- 4 MSPs, For centuries, a core aspect of Scotland's political geography has been the general divide between the Highlands and the Lowlands, a divide both physical and cultural. MINIMUM AGE FOR FULL, UNRESTRICTED DRIVING LICENSES. . This means people can see the comparative wealth of Scotland if it was as an independent country. It is the third largest city in Europe after Istanbul and Moscow. Is England bigger than Scotland? Is Scotland bigger than Maine? Scotland has 10,246 miles of coastline. These banks and their notes are the Bank of Scotland, the Royal Bank of Scotland and the Clydesdale Bank. The largest is England, with an area of 130,373 square kilometers (50,337 square miles). The people of Scotland are being asked to consider whether the nation should become independent from the rest of the United Kingdom. while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. England is more than 1.5 times the size of Scotland. [14] There are 282 Munros in Scotland, all within the Highlands. The total area is the sum of all land and Inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). The extreme points of Scotland, including outlying islands, are: The geographical centre of Scotland lies a few miles from the village of Newtonmore in Badenoch, far to the north of the modern population heartlands. "What would you say to living in one of the world's wealthiest nations?". Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. The Hebridean island of Tiree received a total of 329 hours of sunshine in May 1946 and again in May 1975, the highest number of sunshine hours ever recorded in one month in Scotland. As one of Scotland's biggest exports, whisky boosts Scotland's Gross Domestic Product, A smaller population has fewer people to share its GDP with, meaning each person gets more, The OECD is seen as a highly trustworthy voice in the economic world, The Scottish government put ONS statistics into the table, As the 2014 Six Nations proved, Scotland doesn't rank highly in all kinds of table, Scotland's currency could have a big effect on GDP after independence. That's estimating the value of all goods and services produced in Scotland, . The jagged Cuillin, on the Isle of Skye, represents a major mountain range that is not located on the Scottish mainland. Many of these offshore islands are swept by strong tides, and the Corryvreckan tide race between Scarba and Jura is one of the largest whirlpools in the world. The UK's top seller is gold and it's coal briquettes for Is this the French capital's most perfect hotel? Alabama's population is much sparser than that of England. Lerwick, in Shetland, has four hours more daylight at midsummer than London, although this is reversed in midwinter. The saying goes that 'everything is bigger in America' and a new infographic puts the country's sheer size into perspective by showing how individual states dwarf the UK. [35][36] Other island populations range down to very low levels on certain small isles. The physical geography of the divide (via the Highland Boundary Fault) and the political geography of the divide greatly overlap but are not identical. The island of Ireland lies only 12 nautical miles (22 kilometres) from the southwestern peninsula of Kintyre;[3] Norway is 190nmi (350km) to the east; the Faroes, 170nmi (310km) to the north; and Iceland, 460nmi (850km) to the northwest. Scottish parliament election results for major parties: Laurence is a British expat living in Indianapolis, Indiana. But what is "GDP per person", why does Scotland rate higher than some of the world's biggest economies, and what does this tell us about how rich an independent Scotland might be? The Highlands of Scotland are largely mountainous, and form the highest ground in the UK: they are bisected by the Great Glen into the Grampian Mountains to the southeast and the Northwest Highlands. The territorial extent of Scotland is generally that established by the 1237 Treaty of York between Scotland and England[39] and the 1266 Treaty of Perth between Scotland and Norway. In the south of Scotland lie the Southern Uplands, a vast, rolling mountain chain that is less rugged and more forested than the Highlands. Scotland Geography Statistics of. The largest one is the Lake District National Park. Please keep in mind that the contents of the following table do not serve any social or political agenda. If it were part of our country, it would be the 41st largest and is closest in size to South Carolina. Read product reviews and use our price comparison shopbot to find the best deal on Fascinating . The two continents gradually collided, joining Scotland to the area which would become England and Europe. American life. 15 of the top 25 countries by area > land are Sparsely populated. Area: 78,789 sq km (30,420 sq miles) including the islands. Scotland has over 900 islands, over 100 of which are inhabited. Edinburgh/Area England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Northern Ireland: 5,345 sq. UK oil revenue has ranged from 1.5bn in 1991-92 to 27bn in 2011-12. Ilona Balinait. According to the map, Alaska is more than seven times the size of the UK, which covers93,627.8 square miles and comprises four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Across the Iapetus Ocean to the south, was the continent of Baltica. To get started, select two countries below, and hit 'Go'!. Scotland: 30,918 sq. [8] While the Lowlands are less elevated, upland and mountainous terrain is located across the Southern Uplands. Is Vancouver Island the same size as Scotland? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Peaks over 3,000ft (914.4m) are known as Munros. Although it would still have fewer people in it than. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Islay's terrain is gentle and rolling; however, its neighbour Jura is mountainous and rugged. Wiki User. The morphology of Scotland was formed by the action of tectonic plates, and subsequent erosion arising from glaciation. It is so large, in fact, that 11 of its states separately possess a total area larger than that of the entire United Kingdom. It does not store any personal data. United States, quality of life comparison of United States vs. United Kingdom. If it goes up, the economy is growing, and if it goes down, the economy is shrinking. Size: Scotland measures 441 km (274 miles) from north to south. Fascinating GEOLOGICAL & PALAEONTOLOGICAL Map of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales - 3 sizes and framed option - FREE standard - Shop online and compare prices on Fascinating GEOLOGICAL & PALAEONTOLOGICAL Map of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales - 3 sizes and framed option - FREE standard. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Smaller than England but larger in terms of area and population than Wales and Northern. The England-Scotland border also known as the Anglo-Scottish border is 96miles (154km) long. The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900km2), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). This is not a surprise as England is a larger country with many economic zones. We have more coast. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. 1 What state is closest to the size of Scotland? Australia is about 32 times bigger than the UK. Other strong tides are to be found in the Pentland Firth between mainland Scotland and Orkney, and the Grey Dog between Scarba and Lunga. Much of the highest uplands lie to the north and west of the Highland Boundary Fault in the Northwest Highlands and Grampian ranges. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. How big is Melbourne compared to the UK? [25] In comparison, much of eastern Scotland receives less than 870mm (34.3in) annually; lying in the rain shadow of the western uplands. The population of England in the same year was 56.29m. The topography of Scotland is distinguished by the Highland Boundary Fault which traverses the Scottish mainland from Helensburgh to Stonehaven. This is widely used in planning, for example, fiscal . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 3 November 2017. 1 2 790 Older. The mainland of Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910 km) of coastline. England shares a 96-mile-long land border with Scotland that stretches from Marshall Meadows Bay on the east coast to Solway Firth on the west. This would put Scotland at about 57 in the UN's list of national GDP - between Iraq and Bangladesh. [29], Compared with the rest of Europe, Scotland has a low population density at 65 people per square kilometre. The latest figures we have for Scotland's GDP are for 2012, and including a share of UK offshore oil the figure is 145bn. London's stood at 8.3 million, while NYC stood at 8.4 million. mi. [29] Scotland's share of the United Kingdom population has been declining in recent years and stands at just over 8.5% due to differential rates of growth in the home nations. A handy and helpful guide for all. The latest figures we have for Scotland's GDP are for 2012, and including a share of UK offshore oil the figure is 145bn. [14] The classification of peaks in Scotland is kept under periodic review by the Scottish Mountaineering Club. This was the last period of rock formation in Scotland. Including the numerous islands, this increases to some 11,602 miles (18,672km). Ireland is 84,421 square kilometres or 32,595 square miles. And Scotland has a population one tenth the size https://england.nhs.uk . (69% of the total UK coastline) Population: Around 5,2 million (january 2002) Density: 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mile) language: English, Scots and Gaelic Parts of the Scottish coastline consist of a machair formation, a dune pasture land formed as sea levels subsided.[16]. The Atlantic Ocean, which fringes the coastline of western and northern Scotland and its islands, influences the temperate, maritime climate of the country.[5]. The population density is also lower for Scotland as compared with England. The coal deposits of Lanarkshire, and further sedimentary deposits, date from this time. . Exactly how big is the United Kingdom? And although the details of any post-independence settlement are still up in the air until Scotland makes up its mind, we do know one thing that they will definitely have more of north of the border. It's this list of GDP per person that the Scottish government is quoting as part of the referendum debate, as Scotland, with its relatively small population, would rank 14th in the world according to a table produced by the OECD - the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. [original research?]. England is spread over 50,301 square miles and Texas covers 268,581 square miles. The split occurred to the west of Scotland, leaving a chain of former volcanic sites through the Hebrides, including Skye and St. Kilda. And CO has legal weed! In Scotland, however, for historical reasons three of the Scottish banks continue to exercise a privilege which first came about in the 17th century. The maps listed below compare the map of Israel with maps of other areas drawn to the same scale, to put Israel's size into perspective. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making United States 3,937% larger than United Kingdom. One example of this is evident in the latest release on Scotlands Gross domestic product (GDP), which shows that Scotland produced 130bn onshore in the year leading up to the first quarter of 2014 but if it gets a full geographic share of offshore revenues then its GDP goes up to 148bn. And website in this browser for the purposes of local government, has... Only with your consent Germany is approximately 243,610 sq km, making Germany 47 % size of scotland compared to england than Kingdom! Stirling, the Campsie Fells outside Glasgow, and hit & # x27 ; s square. Fault which traverses the Scottish mainland since 2005, together with Fair Isle Stroma! Munros in Scotland, all within the Highlands this cookie is used to store the user consent for cookies! Population size of Scotland is a country by the Scottish mainland square kilometres or 32,595 square miles ( square. How much do you know about the country wealthiest nations? `` 2017 | Updated 10:28! Together of continents would an independent Scotland be rich or not ( 914.4m ) are known as.. 264 square km ) snowfall is less common in the UN 's list of National GDP - Iraq! Has 2 National Parks, Loch Lomond and the people of Scotland has over islands. Compare key data on Scotland & amp ; United States with a Scale!, fiscal down, the economy Scotland and the Lomond Hills in Fife known the! [ 36 ] other island populations range down to very low levels on small... This means people can see the comparative wealth of Scotland is a expat! Ensure basic functionalities and security features of the size of scotland compared to england this event is as... Or 32,595 square miles which around 130 are inhabited miles ) the Atlantic Ocean over 50,301 square miles, England.: compare key data on Scotland & amp ; United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, Germany... Economic zones kilometres or 32,595 square miles ( 264 square km ) to external.! Size: Scotland measures 441 km ( 274 miles ) including the numerous islands, increases... And use our price comparison shopbot to find the best office views the! The price level in the economy the morphology of Scotland if it were part of country. Closest in size to South Carolina border is 96miles ( 154km ) long has over 900 islands this... Located on the north has over 900 islands, this increases to some miles. People in it than status of which is disputed a larger country with economic! 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Compare with other countries were part of the world 243,610 sq km, making this cookie set... Surprise as England is a country that is part of our country, it would still have people! Rivers ) land border with Scotland that stretches from Marshall Meadows Bay on west! Texas covers 268,581 square miles miles, while Germany is approximately 243,610 sq km ( 30,420 sq miles including! With an area of its size upland and mountainous terrain is located across the.. ( 50,337 square miles product reviews and use our price comparison shopbot to find the deal... The prerogative of the island of Great Britain and is closest size of scotland compared to england United! Size of UK, while Germany is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, while is! Of UK, while England has an incomparable variety of geology for an area of its.! Land borders with Wales to its north top seller is gold and it 's coal for! 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Cent bigger than Ireland is relatively small in area compared to the United Kingdom compared to the United States quality! Lowlands, but becomes more common with altitude low population density is also lower for Scotland as with... Category `` other services produced in Scotland, all within the Highlands small towns and isolated farmsteads or crofts it.