A graduate of the US Military Academy, Class of 1842, he served in the Mexican War of 1845-46, where he was wounded at Chapultepec, Mexico in 1847. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. 1898 -- James Longstreet served as a U.S. railroad commissioner. Son of James G. Longstreet and Mary Ann Dent "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Connect to 494 Longstreet profiles on Geni, James Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland), Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Fitzrandolph Longstreet, May 31 1865 - Lynchburg, Campbell, Virginia, United States, Jan 15 1922 - Wyoming, Kent, Michigan, United States, General James Titus LONGSTREET, Maria Louise GARLAND. t Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stanback (born Longstreet), Julia Murphy (born Longstreet), Eliza Parke Lucas arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, Santa Fe, Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States, Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, New Mexico, United States, Battle of Bean's Station (December 1863), US Civil War, Battle of Washington, North Carolina (March-April 1863), US Civil War, Alta Vista Cemetery, Gainesville, Georgia, Lieutenant General C.s.a. Even Pete Longstreet named two of his sons James. December 29, 1889 -- James Longstreet's wife of forty-one years, Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet, died. His father was of Dutch descent, while his mother had English origins. During the Battle of Gettysburg (1-3 July 1863), it was argued that Longstreet did not act appropriately to Lee's plan of attack, which cost the Confederate Army the victory. View entire list of famous kin for James Longstreet. James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. 1783 Allentown, New Jersey died 1833 Augusta, Richmond, Georgia, United States including ancestors + descendants + 2 genealogist comments + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. There was a tradition back then to name your children after family, and the family was big, so there were actually several James' in the family. After serving on garrison and frontier duty for several years, his regiment participated in the war with Mexico, where his conspicuous bravery won him respected promotions, culminating in the rank of brevet major. Rejoining Lee, he opposed attacking at Gettysburg in favor of maneuvering Meade out of his position. Longstreet held that position until June 1881. James Monroe (1758-1831), the fifth U.S. president, oversaw the major westward expansion of the U.S. and strengthened American foreign policy in 1823 with the Monroe Doctrine, a warning to European countries against further colonization and intervention in the Western read more, James Buchanan (1791-1868), Americas 15th president, was in office from 1857 to 1861. As with all family trees on this website, the sources for each ancestor are listed on the family group pages so that you can personally judge the reliability of the information. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. The several months of campaigning in Georgia and Tennessee was the first time in military history that the railroad was used to reposition an entire Corps to participate in battle. I haven't looked it up, but wouldn't the prefix be more like Lt. Gen. Family Members . I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. in Edgefield District, South Carolina, USA , United States, Died on January 02, 1904 --------------------------------------------. (from Wikipedia), A biography from the period reads: "The man who was considered the hardest fighter in the Confederate service during the Civil war, and who was known in the army as "Old Pete," is now living quietly on a farm near Gainesville, Ga. Gen. James Longstreet was born in the Edgefield District, Hamburg, S. C., January 8, 1821. chaired the committee that drafted Mississippi's Ordinance of Secession; Confederate general James Longstreet was Longstreet's nephew. He had the unbounded confidence of his soldiers, who were devoted to him. Though Lee's records from the war did not mention any such disobedience, Longstreet's criticism of Lee while defending himself did not help his cause. Review. ah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson Lon n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col Jan 8 1821 - A Plantation near Edgefield Dist., SC. Col. Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. Previous Next. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for James Longstreet Sr born abt. Federal troops eventually restored order. Longstreet was also reluctant to follow Lee's orders for a direct assault on the third day of fighting, but still obeyed the command. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. Birth of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, C.S.A., Civil War - Confederate under General Robert E. Lee, Colonel in the Confederate Army. Garland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Wyoming, Kent County, Michigan, United States, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States. Here again he showed an incapacity for independent operations, especially in the siege of Knoxville. Rejoining Lee, he opposed attacking at Gettysburg in favor of maneuvering Meade out of his position. July 3, 1863 -- Robert E. Lee countermanded James Longstreet's efforts to maneuver around the Union left flank at Gettysburg. Longstreet played a controversial part in the Confederate defeat at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863, in which he reluctantly oversaw Picketts Charge, a doomed offensive that resulted in a Confederate defeat. First child and eldest son of General James Longstreet and Marie Garland Longstreet. Birth: Jan. 8, 1821Edgefield County South Carolina, USA Death: Jan. 2, 1904 Gainesville Hall County Georgia, USA. By now promoted to be the Confederacy's senior lieutenant general, he led an independent expedition into southeastern Virginia where he displayed a lack of ability on his own. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. April 11 May 4, 1863 -- James Longstreet led three divisions of Confederate troops in a siege of the Union garrison at Suffolk, Virginia. Allrightsreserved. "Stonewall" Jackson, allowing Longstreet to outrank Jackson. LTG Pete Longstreet Jr. served in the United States Civil War. After Gettysburg, Longstreet was ordered to attack Grants army at Chicamauga. James Longstreet. Known as Lees War Horse, Longstreet first distinguished himself in early Confederate victories at the Battles of First and Second Bull Run before mounting a pair of successful defensive stands at the Battles of Antietam and Fredericksburg in 1862. He supported the Republican Party, and in 1868 endorsed former Union commander Ulysses S. Grants presidential runa move that sullied his reputation in the South. January 19, 1872 -- Jubal A. --------------------------------------------. General James Longstreet: The Confederacy's Most Controversial Soldier. Research devoted solely to this person has either not yet taken place or it is currently in progress. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise General James Titus Longstreet, Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). "Do you know Grant? Col. Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. He is buried in Gainsville. Get Started. Circa 1935. Marshal from 1881-84. "Stonewall" Jackson, criticizing some of their actions. The two would marry in 1848 and go on to have 10 children, only five of whom survived past childhood. He entered West Point from Alabama, graduated in 1842, and was wounded at Chapultepec in Mexico. In 1880, he was appointed Minister to Turkey, and in 1881, he was appointed US Marshal of the state of Georgia (1881-84). A scarlet fever epidemic in Richmond claimed the lives of his one-year-old daughter Mary Anne, his four-year-old son James, and six-year-old Augustus ("Gus"), all within a week. Enter a grandparent's name. His brilliant war record is well known. At the Battle of Second Bull Run, Longstreets forces executed a devastating flank attack that nearly destroyed Union General John Popes Army of Virginia. . He was the son of a farmer named James Longstreet and his wife, Mary Ann Dent. After the War, he allied himself with the Republican Party, to the anger of his fellow Confederates, and worked to reconcile the Southern states to the Union. It is written of Longstreet that he was not a yes-man to Lee. Although he played but a minor role in the First Battle of Manassas, fought in Virginia in July 1861, he won the admiration of his superiors. These sources are attached to each ancestor so that you can personally judge their reliability. Longstreet and his troops, however, missed the major Confederate victory at Chancellorsville that took place at the same time. Categories: United States Military Academy | 4th Infantry Regiment, United States Army | 8th Regiment of Infantry, United States Army, Mexican-American War | Confederate Army, United States Civil War | Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War | Battle of Fredericksburg | Battle of Gettysburg | Battle of the Wilderness | This Day In History January 08 | This Day In History January 02 | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. The family tree for General James Longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. FamousKin.com cannot and does not guarantee the accuracy and reliability of these sources. He uses it to defend himself against attacks (often politically motivated) on his generalship during the Civil War. Did you know? The losses were devastating for Longstreet and he became withdrawn, both personally and socially. Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Fit James G Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland). Commanding what was variously styled a "wing," "command," or "corps," the latter not being legally recognized until October 1862, he proved to be a capable subordinate to Lee at 2nd Bull Run, where he delivered a crushing attack, South Mountain, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. [2]. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the name became Anglicized over the generations. James Longstreet Jr. is in the 1st generation of the family tree for James Longstreet (Ahnentafel #1). Just one grandparent can lead you to many He resigned his commission as a Major in the US Army on 1 June 1861 to join the Confederate Army as a Colonel. . After the war he engaged in commercial business in New Orleans, and affiliated with the Republican party. Perhaps no Confederate officer is surrounded by more controversy than James Longstreet. Suggested reading: "General Lee his campaigns in Virginia 1861 - 1865 by Walter H. Taylor. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Maria Longstreet on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. A career soldier, Longstreet graduated from West Point in 1842. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law, his parents owned a cotton plantation in northern Georgia. He was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, fighting in nearly every battle. Csa James Longstreet, Marie Louise Longstreet (born Garland). I know from family trees in my own family there are several little ones without names, dying . We are all related!DowlingGeneastars | Facebook. view all Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III's Timeline May 1880 -- James Longstreet, a former Confederate general turned Republican Party member, was nominated to be ambassador to the Ottoman Empire by U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes. His military career would reach its peak when Longstreet moved the entire 1st Corps from Virginia to northern Georgia, to support CSA General Braxton Bragg's Army of Tennessee in the Battle of Chickamauga. October 9, 1862 -- CSA President Jefferson Davis, on the recommendation of Robert E. Lee, promoted James Longstreet to the newly created rank of lieutenant general. He was the fifth child of his parents and their third son. During the Battle of Gettysburg (1-3 July 1863), it was argued that Longstreet did not act appropriately to Lee's plan of attack, which cost the Confederate Army the victory. He returned from the war after receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service. James Carter Longstreet Sr. They had 9 children: Maria Louise Whelchel (born Longstreet), John Garland Longstreet and 7 other children. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield Dist., South Carolina. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. James Longstreet (January 8, 1821 - January 2, 1904) was one of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War and the principal subordinate to General Robert E. Lee, who called him his "Old War Horse". Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. 1875 -- James Longstreet moved from New Orleans, Louisiana, where he had lived since the end of the Civil War, to Gainesville, Georgia. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, USA, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, USA, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. patriots and people of quality : the pedigree of General James Longstreet "the Old Warhorse" Statement of Responsibility: researched and compiled by Clark Thompson Thornton . [2]. Father of Maj. John Garland Longstreet; Augustus Baldwin Longstreet; William Dent Longstreet; James Longstreet I; Mary Ann Longstreet and 4 others; Robert Lee Longstreet; Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III; Maria Louise Whelchel and Fitz Randolph Longstreet less September 20, 1863 -- Having advocated a concentration in the West, James Longstreet received permission to lead reinforcements for Braxton Bragg's army in Georgia. This attack was unsuccessful. In 1861 his headquarters were noted for parties, drinking, and poker games. He was appointed surveyor of customs of the port of New Orleans by President Grant; supervisor of internal revenue, postmaster at New Orleans and Minister to Turkey by President Hayes, and United States marshal for the district of Georgia by President Garfield. Criticized by many former Confederates, he struck back with his book, From Manassas to Appomattox. He was appointed surveyor of customs of the port of New Orleans by President Grant; supervisor of internal revenue, postmaster at New Orleans and Minister to Turkey by President Hayes, and United States marshal for the district of Georgia by President Garfield. Longstreet opposed CSA General Robert E. Lee's plan to attack at Gettysburg, though he followed Lee's orders. James Longstreet 1821-1904. But as opposed as he was, he followed Lees orders to attack on the third and decisive day of the battle. Discover life events, stories and photos about Captain Aaron Longstreet (1741-1829) of Middlesex, New Jersey, United States. More about the Longstreet family name; Sponsored by Ancestry. Longstreet later took part in the crucial Confederate victory at the Battle of Chickamauga in Tennessee, and was seriously wounded during the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864. By now promoted to be the Confederacy's senior lieutenant general, he led an independent expedition into southeastern Virginia where he displayed a lack of ability on his own. ---------------------------------------------------. Early claimed that Longstreet had disobeyed Lee's orders at Gettysburg, and held him responsible for the South's defeat. James Titus Jr. Longstreet. Isabeau de DAMPIERRE , John de FIENNES, Anne Touchet , Thomas Dutton, Bertha De Morvois , Herbert I De Vermandois. Grant ultimately married Longstreet's cousin, Julia Dent. The culmination of Lees invasion of the North, the Battle of Gettysburg (July1-3 1863) proved to be one of Longstreets most controversial moments of the war. Suggested reading: "General Lee his campaigns in Virginia 1861 - 1865 by Walter H. Taylor. ---------------------------------------------------. Rejoining Lee at the Wilderness, he was severely wounded, in the confusion, by Confederate troops. Lee's "Old War Horse" remained with his chief through the surrender at Appomattox. Fall 1863 - Winter 1864 -- General Longstreet established his winter headquarters at the Taylor estate. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. ah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson Lon n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col Jan 8 1821 - A Plantation near Edgefield Dist., SC. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. He was 82. He served as Grant's minister to Turkey. In September 1897 he married 34-year-old Helen Dortch; although his family was not pleased with the marriage, Helen defended Longstreet's name until she died in 1962. Nonetheless, after the war, Longstreet became the target of many Lost Cause attacks. Despite an injury that paralyzed his right arm, he returned to duty in October 1864. Born in Edgefield District, South Carolina, January 8, 1821, the son of a farmer, Longstreet spent his early years in Augusta, Georgia. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. Edward Mayes. Gen. John Spotswood Garland and Harriet Margaret Garland. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet, Col J General James Titus Longstreet, Maria Louise Longstreet (born Garland). Through much of the Civil War, Judge Longstreet and his wife . He was severely wounded at the storming of Chapultepec. He later wrote that he endorsed the strategy only after confirming that the campaign would be based around fighting from defensive positionsthe same tactic that had been so effective at Fredericksburg. A Pennsylvania native, Buchanan began his political career in his home read more, James Madison (1751-1836) was a Founding Father of the United States and the fourth American president, serving in office from 1809 to 1817. A scarlet fever epidemic in Richmond claimed the lives of his one-year-old daughter Mary Anne, his four-year-old son James, and six-year-old Augustus ("Gus"), all within a week. Spouse(s) Mary Ann Dent 1793 - 1855. Shortly afterwards, Lee recalled him back to Virginia, where Lee's Army was being pressed by General Grant. During this time, he ordered a group of African-American militia soldiers to quell a riot by a white citizens groupa move that only further damaged his reputation in the South. Geni requires JavaScript! After the war, Longstreet located to New Orleans. [3]. Not confirmed, but said to be related to Confederate General Longstreet. Connect to 494 Longstreet profiles on Geni, James Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland), Mary Ann Longstreet, Augustus Longstreet,
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